Douglas A-1 Skyraider

The A-1 Skyraider was a carrier-capable attack aircraft developed for the US Navy by the Douglas Aircraft Company during the latter stages of the Second World War. Though it first flew in March 1945, the single-seat Skyraider entered service after the war had ended. Despite the fact that the era of the jet engine was rapidly dawning, the piston-powered Skyraider went on to become a mainstay of US naval and air force operations for many years. The design’s rugged design, long loiter time, and impressive payload capacity helped ensure that it remained in action for much of the Cold War. Powered by a single Wright R-3350 radial engine, the Skyraider could carry up to 8,000 pounds of ordnance, ranging from bombs and torpedoes to rockets. Its performance and adaptability earned it a reputation as one of the most effective close air support aircraft of its era. The Skyraider saw extensive action during the Korean War, where it proved invaluable in ground attack roles. Its resilience in battle, ability to absorb damage, and long mission endurance made it a favourite among pilots and ground troops alike. It gained even greater fame during the Vietnam War, especially in the ‘Sandy’ role, escorting search-and-rescue helicopters into hostile territory. Its ability to loiter over targets for extended periods made it ideal for covering downed aircrew awaiting rescue. In total, over 3,000 Skyraiders were built in various configurations, and though it remained in service well into the 1970s. Beyond American service, it was also used by other nations including France, the UK, Sweden and South Vietnam. In this book, Peter C. Smith explores the design and development of this unique Cold War aircraft, tracing its combat service and the many variants that resulted.