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Kinetic Theory and Transport Phenomena

Af: Rodrigo Soto Engelsk Paperback

Kinetic Theory and Transport Phenomena

Af: Rodrigo Soto Engelsk Paperback
Tjek vores konkurrenters priser
One of the questions about which humanity has often wondered is the arrow of time. Why does temporal evolution seem irreversible? That is, we often see objects break into pieces, but we never see them reconstitute spontaneously. This observation was first put into scientific terms by the so-called second law of thermodynamics: entropy never decreases. However, this law does not explain the origin of irreversibly; it only quantifies it. Kinetic theory gives a consistent explanation of irreversibility based on a statistical description of the motion of electrons, atoms, and molecules. The concepts of kinetic theory have been applied to innumerable situations including electronics, the production of particles in the early universe, the dynamics of astrophysical plasmas, quantum gases or the motion of small microorganisms in water, with excellent quantitative agreement. This book presents the fundamentals of kinetic theory, considering classical paradigmatic examples as well as modern applications. It covers the most important systems where kinetic theory is applied, explaining their major features. The text is balanced between exploring the fundamental concepts of kinetic theory (irreversibility, transport processes, separation of time scales, conservations, coarse graining, distribution functions, etc.) and the results and predictions of the theory, where the relevant properties of different systems are computed.
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One of the questions about which humanity has often wondered is the arrow of time. Why does temporal evolution seem irreversible? That is, we often see objects break into pieces, but we never see them reconstitute spontaneously. This observation was first put into scientific terms by the so-called second law of thermodynamics: entropy never decreases. However, this law does not explain the origin of irreversibly; it only quantifies it. Kinetic theory gives a consistent explanation of irreversibility based on a statistical description of the motion of electrons, atoms, and molecules. The concepts of kinetic theory have been applied to innumerable situations including electronics, the production of particles in the early universe, the dynamics of astrophysical plasmas, quantum gases or the motion of small microorganisms in water, with excellent quantitative agreement. This book presents the fundamentals of kinetic theory, considering classical paradigmatic examples as well as modern applications. It covers the most important systems where kinetic theory is applied, explaining their major features. The text is balanced between exploring the fundamental concepts of kinetic theory (irreversibility, transport processes, separation of time scales, conservations, coarse graining, distribution functions, etc.) and the results and predictions of the theory, where the relevant properties of different systems are computed.
Produktdetaljer
Sprog: Engelsk
Sider: 276
ISBN-13: 9780198716068
Indbinding: Paperback
Udgave:
ISBN-10: 0198716060
Udg. Dato: 28 apr 2016
Længde: 17mm
Bredde: 189mm
Højde: 247mm
Forlag: Oxford University Press
Oplagsdato: 28 apr 2016
Forfatter(e): Rodrigo Soto
Forfatter(e) Rodrigo Soto


Kategori Kondenserede fasers fysik: væskeform og faststoffysik


ISBN-13 9780198716068


Sprog Engelsk


Indbinding Paperback


Sider 276


Udgave


Længde 17mm


Bredde 189mm


Højde 247mm


Udg. Dato 28 apr 2016


Oplagsdato 28 apr 2016


Forlag Oxford University Press

Kategori sammenhænge